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Chola Nadu

Thirunarayur Nambi Temple (Nachiyar Koil)

Thirunaraiyur

Thirunarayur Nambi Temple (Nachiyar Koil)

Photo: Ssriram mt · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Perumal (Moolavar)Thirunarayur Nambi (Srinivasa)
ThāyārVanjulavalli (Nachiyar)
LocationNachiyar Koil, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu
RegionChola Nadu
Mangalāśāsanam (Āḻvārs)Thirumangai Alvar

Famed for the Kal Garudan, a stone Garuda idol said to grow heavier as it is carried in procession.

Sthala Purāṇam

The Thirunarayur Nambi Temple at Nachiyar Koil derives its sthala puranam from the sage Medhavi, who performed penance to Mahalakshmi. While bathing in the river he found an image of Chakrathalvar entwined with Yoga Narasimha and was divinely directed to install and worship it in his hermitage. There, Niladevi, an aspect of Lakshmi, manifested as a girl-child beneath a vanjula tree; Medhavi raised her as his daughter and named her Vanjulavalli. Vishnu, searching for Niladevi, sent his mount Garuda to trace her; once found, Vishnu appeared before Medhavi, who joyfully gave Vanjulavalli in marriage on the single condition that the Nachiyar (Lakshmi) should always hold primacy over the Lord. Vishnu consented, and so uniquely among the Divya Desams the Goddess takes precedence here. She leads in processions, is offered food first, and the very temple bears her name, Nachiyar Koil, the Lord being Srinivasa, or Thirunarayur Nambi. The celebrated Kal Garuda image is bound to a legend in which a frustrated sculptor, whose carved Garudas kept flying away, struck the figure with a stone, injuring Garuda, who thereupon chose to remain. During festivals this saligrama-stone Garuda is said to grow miraculously heavy, requiring four bearers at the sanctum and then eight, sixteen, thirty-two, sixty-four, and a hundred and twenty-eight as it passes successive gateways, the weight subsiding once outside the temple. Thirumangai Alvar, who is said to have received Pancha Samskara initiation here, sang abundant pasurams in its praise.

Mangalāśāsanam — the Āḻvār pāsurams

The Lord Thirunarayur Nambi (Srinivasa) with Vanjulavalli (Nachiyar) of Thirunaraiyur is glorified by:

Thirumangai Alvar
Read the pāsurams

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