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Chola Nadu

Gajendra Varadha Perumal Temple, Kabisthalam

Thirukkavithalam

Gajendra Varadha Perumal Temple, Kabisthalam

Photo: Sundarstravels · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Perumal (Moolavar)Gajendra Varadha Perumal
ThāyārRamamani Valli (Potramaraiyaal)
LocationKabisthalam, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu
RegionChola Nadu
Mangalāśāsanam (Āḻvārs)Thirumangai Alvar

Sthala associated with the Gajendra Moksha episode.

Sthala Purāṇam

Kabisthalam, the Tamil Thirukkavithalam, is the Divya Desam celebrated for the Gajendra Moksha leela, the only kshetram where Sriman Narayana granted His grace not to humans but to creatures. The sthala puranam relates that an elephant-king named Gajendra, formerly the pious king Indradyumna who had been cursed by sage Agastya (in some accounts Durvasa) to take elephant form, daily gathered lotuses to worship the Lord. While bathing in a pond he was seized by a crocodile, itself a gandharva named Huhu cursed for an offence. After a long struggle, exhausted, Gajendra raised a lotus heavenward and cried Aadhimoolame to the Supreme. The Lord rushed mounted on Garuda, loosed His Chakra to slay the crocodile, and liberated both beings, granting moksha. A second tradition holds that Hanuman performed penance here and, captivated by the beauty of Thayar Ramamani Valli and the worship of sage Parasara, prayed that the Lord re-enact the Gajendra Moksha here; hence the place is honoured by both the elephant and the monkey-god. The name Kabisthalam derives from kabi (monkey, signifying Hanuman) and sthala (place). The Perumal is Sri Gajendra Varadha, the Thayar Sri Ramamani Valli, and the shrine is crowned by the Gaganakruthi Vimana on the banks of the Kollidam (Coleroon).

Mangalāśāsanam — the Āḻvār pāsurams

The Lord Gajendra Varadha Perumal with Ramamani Valli (Potramaraiyaal) of Thirukkavithalam is glorified by:

Thirumangai Alvar
Read the pāsurams

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